Human Rights Day, observed on December 10, marks the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948. Explore all the details, from the theme to the historical significance, right here.

Every year on December 10, Human Rights Day is observed to commemorate the 1948 ratification of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by the UN General Assembly. This significant day serves as a global reminder of the inherent freedoms and rights owed to every individual, irrespective of nationality, ethnicity, religion, or any other distinguishing factor. Human Rights Day encourages all stakeholders in the national and international community to reflect on their past and future actions and responsibilities, promoting and safeguarding human rights. Let us, on this Human Rights Day, contemplate the fundamental importance of human rights for each person and use them as a daily compass in the pursuit of justice, equality, peace, and freedom for all.

Human Rights Day 2023 Theme:

The chosen theme for Human Rights Day 2023 is “Freedom, Equality, and Justice for All.” Over the decades since the adoption of the UDHR, there has been a broader acknowledgment and safeguarding of human rights globally. The declaration stands as the foundation for an expanding system of human rights protection, extending its reach to more vulnerable populations such as migrants, indigenous peoples, and individuals with disabilities.

History of Human Rights Day:

On this day in 1948, the UN General Assembly ratified the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, leading to the establishment of Human Rights Day. The formal recognition of Human Rights Day occurred in 1950 when the Assembly adopted resolution 423(V), urging all States and interested organizations to observe December 10th as Human Rights Day. The popularity of the day was evident with the pre-order of the United Nations Postal Administration’s commemorative Human Rights Day stamp in 1952, which was requested by approximately 200,000 individuals.

While not legally binding, the Declaration of Human Rights, encompassing political, civil, economic, social, and cultural rights, served as the catalyst for creating over 60 human rights instruments. Together, these instruments establish the global standard for human rights. The current universal agreement among all United Nations Member States regarding the fundamental human rights outlined in the Declaration not only reinforces its significance but also emphasizes the crucial role of human rights in our daily lives.

Significance of Human Rights Day:

This day stands as a compelling reminder of the inherent rights and freedoms inherent in every individual, irrespective of their background. It emphasizes the shared responsibility to safeguard and uphold these rights. Human Rights Day serves as a call to action, encouraging nations, organizations, and individuals to advocate for equality, justice, and dignity for all. It envisions a world in which human rights are universally respected, protected, and celebrated.